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KA5M0765RQC
Fairchild Power Switch(FPS)
Features
* * * * * * * * * * Precision fixed operating frequency (70KHz) Low start-up current (Typ. 100A) Pulse by pulse current limiting Over load protection Over current protection Over voltage protection (Min. 25V) Internal thermal shutdown function Under voltage lockout Internal high voltage sense FET Auto-restart mode
Description
The Fairchild Power Switch(FPS) product family is specially designed for an off line SMPS with minimal external components. The Fairchild Power Switch(FPS) consist of high voltage power SenseFET and current mode PWM IC. Included PWM controller features integrated fixed frequency oscillator, under voltage lock-out, leading edge blanking, optimized gate turn-on/turn-off driver, thermal shutdown protection, over voltage protection, and temperature compensated precision current sources for loop compensation and fault protection circuitry. compared to discrete MOSFET and PWM controller or RCC solution, a Fairchild Power Switch(FPS) can reduce total component count, design size, weight and at the same time increase efficiency, productivity, and system reliability. It has a basic platform well suited for cost-effective design in either a flyback converter or a forward converter.
TO-220-5L
1
1. DRAIN 2. GND 3. VCC 4. FB 5. S/S
Internal Block Diagram
Vcc 3
+
27V
Drain 1
UVLO INTERNAL BIAS Good Logic
CLK
OVP OVP-out
VCC VREF 5uA 15V/9V 1mA
-
Vref
VOLTAGE Sense LIMIT CIRCUIT FET
OSC
Feedback 4 Soft Start 5
+
7.5V 5V OLP
14V 2.5R
S + LEB R
Q
R
TSD (TJ=150) OVP-out (VCC=27V) OCL (VS=1.4V)
VO F F S E T
VS Rsense Q R
S Power-on Reset /Auto-restart
2 GND
LEB : Leading Edge Blanking OCL : Over Curr ent Limit
Shutdown Lat ch
Rev.1.0.2
(c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA5M0765RQC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Maximum Drain voltage
(1)
Symbol VD,MAX VDGR VGS IDM
(3)
Value 650 650 30 28.0 570 7.0 5.6 30 -0.3 to VSD 140 1.11 -25 to +85 -55 to +150
Unit V V V ADC mJ ADC ADC V V W W/C C C
Drain-Gate voltage (RGS=1M) Gate-source (GND) voltage Drain current pulsed
(2)
Single pulsed avalanche energy
EAS ID ID VCC,MAX VFB PD Derating TA TSTG
Continuous drain current (TC=25C) Continuous drain current (TC=100C) Maximum Supply voltage Input voltage range Total power dissipation Operating ambient temperature Storage temperature
Note: 1. Tj=25C to 150C 2. Repetitive rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 3. L=24mH, starting Tj=25C
2
KA5M0765RQC
Electrical Characteristics (SFET part)
(Ta=25C unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-source breakdown voltage Symbol BVDSS Condition VGS=0V, ID=50A VDS=Max., Rating, VGS=0V VDS=0.8Max., Rating, VGS=0V, TC=125C VGS=10V, ID=3.5A VDS=50V, ID=3.5A VGS=0V, VDS=25V, f=1MHz VDD=0.5BVDSS, ID=7.0A (MOSFET switching time are essentially independent of operating temperature) VGS=10V, ID=7.0A, VDS=0.8BVDSS Min. 650 3.0 Typ. 1.25 1120 125 25 25 70 105 65 38 6.5 18 Max. 50 200 1.6 60 150 220 140 50 nC nS pF Unit V A A S
Zero gate voltage drain current Static drain-source on resistance (note) Forward transconductance Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Turn on delay time Rise time Turn off delay time Fall time Total gate charge (gate-source+gate-drain) Gate-source charge Gate-drain (Miller) charge
Note: Pulse test: Pulse width 300S, duty cycle 2% 1 S = --R
(note)
IDSS
RDS(ON) gfs Ciss Coss Crss td(on) tr td(off) tf Qg Qgs Qgd
3
KA5M0765RQC
Electrical Characteristics (Control part)
(Ta=25C unless otherwise specified) Parameter UVLO SECTION Start threshold voltage Stop threshold voltage OSCILLATOR SECTION Initial accuracy Frequency change with temperature Maximum duty cycle FEEDBACK SECTION Feedback source current Shutdown Feedback voltage Shutdown delay current SOFT START SECTION Soft Start Voltage Soft Start Current REFERENCE SECTION Output voltage (1) Temperature Stability Peak Current Limit PROTECTION SECTION Thermal shutdown temperature (Tj) (1) TOTAL DEVICE SECTION Start Up current Operating supply current (control part only) ISTART IOP VCC=14V VCC<28 0.1 7 0.17 12 mA mA TSD 140 160 C
(1)(2) (2)
Symbol VSTART VSTOP FOSC F/T Dmax IFB VSD Idelay VSS ISS Vref Vref/T IOVER
Condition After turn on Ta=25C -25C Ta +85C Ta=25C, 0V Vfb 3V Vfb > 6.5V Ta=25C, 5V Vfb VSD VFB =2V Sync & S/S=GND Ta=25C -25C Ta +85C Max. inductor current
Min. 8.4 14 61 74 0.7 6.9 4 4.7 0.8 4.80 4.40
Typ. 9 15 67 5 77 0.9 7.5 5 5.0 1.0 5.00 0.3 5.00
Max. 9.6 16 73 10 80 1.1 8.1 6 5.3 1.2 5.20 0.6 5.60
Unit V V kHz % % mA V A V mA V mV/C A
CURRENT LIMIT (SELF-PROTECTION) SECTION
Note: 1. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production 2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are tested in EDS (wafer test) process
4
KA5M0765RQC
Typical Performance Characteristics (SFET part)
10
1
ID, Drain Current [A]
10
0
ID, Drain Current [A]
VGS 15.0 V 10.0 V 8.0 V 7.0 V 6.5 V 6.0 V Bottom : 5.5 V Top :
10
1
150
10
0
25 -55
10
-1
Note : 1. 250 s Pulse Test 2. TC = 25
Notes : 1. VDS = 50V 2. 250 s Pulse Test
10 10
-1
-1
10
0
10
1
2
4
6
8
10
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V]
Figure 1. Output Characteristics
Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics
3.0 VGS = 10V
10
1
RDS(on) , [ ] Drain-Source On-Resistance
2.5
2.0
IDR , Reverse Drain Current [A]
VGS = 20V
10
0
1.5
150
25
Notes : 1. VGS = 0V 2. 250 s Pulse Test
1.0 0 3 6 9 12 15 18
10
-1
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
ID , Drain Current [A]
VSD, Source-Drain voltage [V]
Figure 3. On-Resistance vs. Drain Curren t
Figure 4. Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
2500
Ciss = Cgs + Cgd (Cds = shorted) Coss = Cds + Cgd Crss = Cgd
12
VDS = 130V
10
VDS = 325V VDS = 520V
2000
VGS , Gate-Source Voltage [V]
Ciss
8
Capacitances [pF]
1500
Coss
1000
6
Crss
500
Note ; 1. VGS = 0 V 2. f = 1 MHz
4
2
Note : ID = 6.5 A
0 -1 10
0
10
0
10
1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
QG, Total Gate Charge [nC]
Figure 5. Capacitance vs. Drain-Source Voltage Figure 6. Gate Charge vs. Gate-Source Voltage
5
KA5M0765RQC
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
1.2
3.0
2.5
BV DSS , (Normalized) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
1.1
RDS(ON) , (Normalized) Drain-Source On-Resistance
2.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
0.9
Note : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. ID = 250 A
0.5
Note : 1. VGS = 10 V 2. ID = 6.0 A
0.8 -100
-50
0
50
100
o
150
200
0.0 -100
-50
0
50
100
o
150
200
TJ, Junction Temperature [ C]
TJ, Junction Temperature [ C]
Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 8. On-Resistance vs. Temperature
8 10
2
Operation in This Area is Limited by R DS(on)
6
ID, Drain Current [A]
10
1
1 ms 10 ms DC
ID, Drain Current [A]
3
100 s
4
10
0
Notes : 1. TC = 25 C 2. TJ = 150 C 3. Single Pulse
o o
2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
10
0 25
50
75
100
125
150
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
TC, Case Temperature []
Figure 9. Max. Safe Operating Area
Figure 10. Max. Drain Current vs. Case Temperature
10
0
D=0.5
Z JC(t), Thermal Response
0.2
10
-1
0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01
Notes : 1. Z JC(t) = 0.9 /W Max. 2. Duty Factor, D=t1/t2 3. TJM - TC = PDM * Z JC(t)
-3
10
-2
single pulse
10
-5
10
-4
10
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
t1, Square Wave Pulse Duration [sec]
Figure 11. Thermal Response
6
KA5M0765RQC
Typical Performance Characteristics (Control part)
(These characteristic graphs are normalized at Ta=25C)
Fig.1 Operating Frequency
1.2 1.15 1.1 1.05 Fosc 1 0.95 0.9 0.85 0.8 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Fig.2 Feedback Source Current
1.2 1.15 1.1 1.05 Ifb 1 0.95 0.9 0.85 0.8 -25
0
25
50
75
100
125 150
Figure 1. Operating Frequency
Figure 2. Feedback Sourece Current
Fig.3 Operating Current
1.2 1.15 1.1 1.05 Iop 1 0.95 0.9 0.85 0.8 -25
1.1 1.05
Fig.4 Max Inductor Current
Ipeak 1 Iover
0.95 0.9 0.85 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0.8 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Figure 3. Operating Supply Current
Figure 4. Peak Current Limit
1.5 1.3
Fig.5 Start up Current
1.15 1.1 1.05
Fig.6 Start Threshold Voltage
Istart
1.1 0.9 0.7 0.5 -25
Vstart 1
0.95 0.9 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0.85 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Figure 5. Start up Current
Figure 6. Start Thershold Voltage
7
KA5M0765RQC
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
(These characteristic graphs are normalized at Ta=25C)
Fig.7 Stop Threshold Voltage
1.15 1.1 1.05 1.15 1.1 1.05
Fig.8 Maximum Duty Cycle
Vstop 1
0.95 0.9 0.85 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Dmax 1
0.95 0.9 0.85 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Figure 7. Stop Threshold Voltage
Figure 8. Maximum Duty Cycle
Fig.9 Vcc Zener Voltage
1.2 1.15 1.1 1.05 Vz 1 0.95 0.9 0.85 0.8 -25 1.15 1.1 1.05
Fig.10 Shutdown Feedback Voltage
Vsd 1
0.95 0.9 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0.85 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Figure 9. VCC Zener Voltage
Fig.11 Shutdown Delay Current
1.2 1.15 1.1 1.05 Idelay 1 0.95 0.9 0.85 0.8 -25
Figure 10. Shutdown Feedback Voltage
Fig.12 Over Voltage Protection
1.15 1.1 1.05
Vovp 1
0.95 0.9 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0.85 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Figure 11. Shutdown Delay Current
Figure 12. Over Voltage Protection
8
KA5M0765RQC
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
(These characteristic graphs are normalized at Ta=25C)
Fig.13 Soft Start Voltage
1.15 1.1 1.05 2.5 2 1.5 ( )1 Rdson 0.5 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Fig.14 Drain Source Turn-on Resistance
Vss 1
0.95 0.9 0.85 -25
0 -25
0
25
50
75
100 125 150
Figure 13. Soft Start Voltage
Figure 14. Static Drain-Source on Resistance
9
KA5M0765RQC
Package Dimensions
TO-220-5L
10
KA5M0765RQC
Package Dimensions
TO-220-5L(Forming)
11
KA5M0765RQC
Ordering Information
Product Number KA5M0765RQC-TU KA5M0765RQC-YDTU
TU : Non Forming Type YDTU : Forming Type
Package TO-220F-5L TO-220F-5L(Forming)
Rating 650V, 7A
Topr (C) -25C to +85C
DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user.
www.fairchildsemi.com 10/29/01 0.0m 001 Stock#DSxxxxxxxx 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.


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